Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, ikoranabuhanga rikomeje kuvugurura uburyo tubaho. Kuva kuri terefone kugeza amazu yubwenge, kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga bituma ubuzima bwacu bworoshye kandi bukora neza. Umutekano murugo ni agace kibona iterambere rikomeye, cyane cyane hamwe no gutangiza gufunga ubwenge. Ibi bikoresho bishya birahindura uburyo dufite amazu yacu, dutanga inyungu zitandukanye zo gufunga umuryango gakondo ntushobora guhura.
Gufunga ubwenge, bizwi kandi nka elegitoronike, byashizweho kugirango batange banyiri amafe hamwe nurwego rushya rwumutekano noroshye. Bitandukanye n'ibiti gakondo bisaba urufunguzo rw'umubiri, gufunga ubwenge birashobora gukoreshwa ukoresheje uburyo butandukanye, nka Mallets, terefone zamateka, ndetse n'amabwiriza y'ijwi. Ibi bivuze ko abashinzwe imigondo batagikeneye guhangayikishwa no gutakaza urufunguzo cyangwa ngo bazenguruke mu mwijima kugirango bafungure gufunga.
Kimwe mubintu nyamukuru biranga gufunga ubwenge nubushobozi bwo guhuza hamwe na sisitemu yo murugo. Ibi bivuze kugenzura kure no gukurikirana urugi rwabantu, bamwemerera gufunga no gufungura imiryango yabo ahantu hose hamwe nimirongo ya interineti. Uru rwego rwo kugenzura ruguha amahoro yo mumutima, cyane cyane kubwawe ukunda kwibagirwa niba ufunze umuryango mbere yo kuva munzu.
Undi kintu kiranga Gufunga Smart ni ugukoresha QR code kugirango ubone. Ba nyirurugo barashobora kubyara QR code idasanzwe kubashyitsi cyangwa abatanga serivisi, babemerera kwinjira murugo badafite urufunguzo rwumubiri. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane kuri airbnb sets cyangwa hari abashyitsi bafite abashyitsi kenshi kuko ikuraho gukenera gukora kopi nyinshi zimfunguzo.
Byongeye kandi, bamwe mu icumbi ryubwenge bafite ibikoresho byumufasha wamajwi, nka Amazon Alexa cyangwa Umufasha wa Google, yemerera abakoresha kugenzura gufunga amategeko menshi. Iki gikorwa cyubusa cyamaboko cyongerera ibintu byongerewe, cyane cyane kubantu bafite umuvuduko gake cyangwa abashaka koroshya ubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.
Usibye korohereza, gufunga ubwenge bitanga ibiranga umutekano. Moderi nyinshi zizana hamwe no kubakagurika no kumenya ibimenyetso byerekana uburyo bwo kwamburwa amazu ku bavumbuwe mu buryo butemewe kwinjira mu mutungo. Ibifunga byubwenge nabyo birashobora kohereza amatangazo yigihe gito kuri terefone ya elder ya terefone, itanga ibishya ku miryango.
Mugihe inyungu zo gufunga imitekerereze idashidikanywaho, birakwiye ko zidakwiye ko zidafite aho zigarukira. Kimwe nikoranabuhanga iryo ari ryo ryose, gufunga byubwenge birashobora kwibasirwa nintege nke, nka ba hackers cyangwa sisitemu yatsinzwe. Ni ngombwa kuba nyirurugo kugirango bahitemo ikirango gizwi kandi bakuguruze buri gihe gahunda zabo zubwenge kugirango bagabanye izi ngaruka.
Muri make, gufunga ubwenge byerekana ejo hazaza h'umutekano wo mu rugo, gutanga inyungu zitandukanye zujuje ibyifuzo bya banyiri abandi. Hamwe n'imikorere yabo yateye imbere, kwishyira hamwe kwa simyite hamwe na sisitemu yo murugo, no kuzamura umutekano, gufunga ubwenge bihindura uburyo dufite amazu yacu. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje guhinduka, birashimishije kwiyumvisha ejo hazaza h'ibifunga byubwenge no kwitwara neza murugo rwimbere.
Igihe cyagenwe: APR-18-2024
