Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, ikoranabuhanga rikomeje guhindura imibereho yacu.Kuva kuri terefone zigendanwa kugera kumazu yubwenge, guhuza ikoranabuhanga bituma ubuzima bwacu bworoha kandi bukora neza.Umutekano murugo ni agace karimo gutera imbere cyane, cyane hamwe no kwinjiza ubwenge.Ibi bikoresho bishya birahindura uburyo bwo kurinda ingo zacu, bitanga inyungu zinyuranye imiryango ifunga imiryango gakondo idashobora guhura.
Ifunga ryubwenge, rizwi kandi nk'ifunga rya elegitoroniki, ryashizweho kugirango rihe ba nyiri urugo urwego rushya rwumutekano kandi rworoshye.Bitandukanye nugufunga gakondo bisaba urufunguzo rwumubiri, gufunga ubwenge birashobora gukoreshwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye, nka kode, terefone zigendanwa, ndetse n'amabwiriza y'ijwi.Ibi bivuze ko banyiri amazu batagifite impungenge zo gutakaza urufunguzo rwabo cyangwa kuzerera mu mwijima kugirango bafungure.
Kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru biranga gufunga ubwenge nubushobozi bwo guhuza na sisitemu yo murugo ifite ubwenge.Ibi bivuze ko banyiri amazu bashobora kugenzura kure no kugenzura inzugi zumuryango, zibemerera gufunga no gukingura imiryango yabo ahantu hose hamwe na enterineti.Uru rwego rwo kugenzura ruguha amahoro yo mumutima, cyane cyane kubo ukunda kwibagirwa niba warafunze umuryango mbere yo kuva munzu.
Ikindi kintu gishya kiranga ubwenge bufunze ni ugukoresha code ya QR kugirango igerweho.Abafite amazu barashobora kubyara QR idasanzwe kubashyitsi cyangwa abatanga serivise, ibemerera kwinjira murugo nta rufunguzo rwumubiri.Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane kubakoresha Airbnb cyangwa abashyitsi bafite abashyitsi kenshi kuko bivanaho gukenera gukora kopi nyinshi zurufunguzo.
Mubyongeyeho, bimwe mubifunga byubwenge bifite ibikoresho bifasha amajwi, nka Amazon Alexa cyangwa Google Assistant, bituma abakoresha kugenzura ifunga binyuze mumabwiriza yoroshye yijwi.Iki gikorwa kitarimo amaboko cyongeraho ibyoroshye, cyane cyane kubantu bafite umuvuduko muke cyangwa abashaka koroshya ubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.
Usibye korohereza, gufunga ubwenge bitanga uburyo bwiza bwumutekano.Moderi nyinshi ziza zubatswe mubimenyesha hamwe na tamper detection ziramenyesha ba nyiri amazu kugerageza kutemerewe kwinjira mumitungo.Ibifunga byubwenge bimwe na bimwe birashobora kohereza imenyesha-nyaryo kuri terefone ya banyiri amazu, igatanga amakuru mashya kumiterere yumuryango.
Mugihe inyungu zifunga ubwenge zidahakana, birakwiye ko tumenya ko zitagira imipaka.Kimwe n'ikoranabuhanga iryo ari ryo ryose, gufunga ubwenge birashobora kwibasirwa n'intege nke, nka ba hackers cyangwa kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.Ni ngombwa ko banyiri amazu bahitamo ikirango kizwi kandi bagahora bavugurura sisitemu yo gufunga ubwenge kugirango bagabanye izo ngaruka.
Muri make, gufunga ubwenge byerekana ejo hazaza h'umutekano murugo, bitanga inyungu zitandukanye zujuje ibyifuzo bya banyiri amazu bigezweho.Hamwe nimikorere yabo yiterambere, kwishyira hamwe hamwe na sisitemu yo murugo ifite ubwenge, hamwe nibikorwa byumutekano byongerewe, gufunga ubwenge birahindura uburyo bwo kurinda ingo zacu.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, birashimishije kwiyumvisha ejo hazaza hafunze ubwenge hamwe n’umutekano mugari wo murugo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-18-2024
